P. K.  Talwar and Kacker, R. K., Commercial sea fishes of India. Kolkata: Zoological Survey of India, 1984, p. 997.

G. R.  Allen, FAO Species Catalouge Vol 6. Snappers of the World. An annoated and illustrated catalouge of lutjanud species known to date, vol. 125. 1985, p. 208.